Path and Homotopy Lifting
due by Monday, Oct 26, 2020
-
Consider the projection map
$p : S^1 \to [-1, 1]$
,$p(x, y) = x$
. Prove or disprove that the point$1 \in [-1, 1]$
has an evenly covered neighbourhood for $p$. -
Prove or disprove: given
$\epsilon > 0$
, there exists a sequence of closed subsets$J_1, J_2, \dots, J_n\subset S^2$
of the $2$-sphere$S^2$
with the following properties.- $J_i$ has diameter less that $\epsilon$ for all $i$,
$1 \leq i \leq n$
. $\bigcup_{i = 1}^n J_i = S^2$
.- Each set
$J_i$
is connected. $J_{k+1}\cap \bigcup_{i = 1}^k J_i$
is connected for all$k$
,$1 < k \leq n$
.
- $J_i$ has diameter less that $\epsilon$ for all $i$,
-
Let
$\alpha: [0, 1]\to S^1$
be a path and let$\widetilde{\alpha'}, \widetilde{\alpha''}: [0, 1]\to \mathbb{R}$
be two lifts of$\alpha$
with respect to the usual covering map. Then prove or disprove that the function$\Phi: [0, 1]\to \mathbb{R}$
given by$\Phi(t) = \widetilde{\alpha'}(t) - \widetilde{\alpha''}(t)$
must be a constant function.