Path and Homotopy Lifting
due by Monday, Oct 26, 2020
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Consider the projection map
$p : S^1 \to [-1, 1]$,$p(x, y) = x$. Prove or disprove that the point$1 \in [-1, 1]$has an evenly covered neighbourhood for $p$. -
Prove or disprove: given
$\epsilon > 0$, there exists a sequence of closed subsets$J_1, J_2, \dots, J_n\subset S^2$of the $2$-sphere$S^2$with the following properties.- $J_i$ has diameter less that $\epsilon$ for all $i$,
$1 \leq i \leq n$. $\bigcup_{i = 1}^n J_i = S^2$.- Each set
$J_i$is connected. $J_{k+1}\cap \bigcup_{i = 1}^k J_i$is connected for all$k$,$1 < k \leq n$.
- $J_i$ has diameter less that $\epsilon$ for all $i$,
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Let
$\alpha: [0, 1]\to S^1$be a path and let$\widetilde{\alpha'}, \widetilde{\alpha''}: [0, 1]\to \mathbb{R}$be two lifts of$\alpha$with respect to the usual covering map. Then prove or disprove that the function$\Phi: [0, 1]\to \mathbb{R}$given by$\Phi(t) = \widetilde{\alpha'}(t) - \widetilde{\alpha''}(t)$must be a constant function.