Probability and Statistics
Notes by Manjunath Krishnapur
Probability and Statistics (notes by Manjunath Krishnapur)
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Table of Contents
Chapters 1 to 14
1. What is statistics and what is probability?
2. Discrete probability spaces
3. Examples of discrete probability spaces
4. Countable and uncountable
5. On infinite sums
6. Basic rules of probability
7. Inclusion-exclusion formula
8. Bonferroni's inequalities
9. Independence - a first look
10. Conditional probability and independence
11. Independence of three or more events
12. Subtleties of conditional probability
13. Discrete probability distributions
14. General probability distributions
Chapters 15 to 28
15. Uncountable probability spaces - conceptual difficulties
16. Examples of continuous distributions
17. Simulation
18. Joint distributions
19. Change of variable formula
20. Independence and conditioning of random variables
21. Mean and Variance
22. Makov's and Chebyshev's inequalities
23. Weak law of large numbers
24. Monte-Carlo integration
25. Central limit theorem
26. Poisson limit for rare events
27. Entropy, Gibbs distribution
28. Introduction
Chapters 29 to 40
29. Estimation problems
30. Properties of estimates
31. Confidence intervals
32. Confidence interval for the mean
33. Actual confidence by simulation
34. Hypothesis testing - first examples
35. Testing for the mean of a normal population
36. Testing for the difference between means of two normal populations
37. Testing for the mean in absence of normality
38. Chi-squared test for goodness of fit
39. Tests for independence
40. Regression and Linear regression
Table of Contents
What is statistics and what is probability?
Discrete probability spaces
Examples of discrete probability spaces
Countable and uncountable
On infinite sums
Basic rules of probability
Inclusion-exclusion formula
Bonferroni's inequalities
Independence - a first look
Conditional probability and independence
Independence of three or more events
Subtleties of conditional probability
Discrete probability distributions
General probability distributions
Uncountable probability spaces - conceptual difficulties
Examples of continuous distributions
Simulation
Joint distributions
Change of variable formula
Independence and conditioning of random variables
Mean and Variance
Makov's and Chebyshev's inequalities
Weak law of large numbers
Monte-Carlo integration
Central limit theorem
Poisson limit for rare events
Entropy, Gibbs distribution
Introduction
Estimation problems
Properties of estimates
Confidence intervals
Confidence interval for the mean
Actual confidence by simulation
Hypothesis testing - first examples
Testing for the mean of a normal population
Testing for the difference between means of two normal populations
Testing for the mean in absence of normality
Chi-squared test for goodness of fit
Tests for independence
Regression and Linear regression